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Gregory's "Nigger" Compelling
Jacqui Streey, editor-in-chief
One word, defined by the American Heritage
Collegiate Dictionary as: 1a. Used as a disparaging term for a Black person.
b. Used as a disparaging term for a member of any dark-skinned people. 2. Used
as a disparaging term for a member of any socially, economically, or
politically deprived group of people.
This offensive slang word is also symbolic—as symbolic as the American flag or
the Bald Eagle.
A word that has been in existence for more than A
millennia is now and has always been a symbol. It is capable of evoking more
emotion than any other word I know.
In the book, “Nigger” by Dick Gregory with Robert Lipsyte, Gregory takes us on
a journey of what IT is like to be a ‘nigger.’ Growing up in the south and
raised in a fatherless home by a mother who was on relief (the old form of
Welfare), Gregory becomes a track star. He experienced every type of bigotry
known to man. His mother worked for white people, and he hustled on the street
just to make a penny so that he might have something to eat. He had never
experienced the joy of a birthday party until he turned 31. Rather, when he
was a child he would create events in his head about what his birthday party
would be like.
This book recounts all the hardships that an African American had to endure
merely to stay alive during the Civil Rights era. His descriptions of physical
abuse by southern white men, of the hunger in his stomach, and all the
adversity he overcame were painted so vividly that you can see it in your
mind. You can feel every tear that he cried, every boot to the mouth, every
whack of the cops’ night stick.
This is a beautiful story that takes you through the ugliness of a period when
racial prejudice was at its peak. It recounts the life’s journey of one black
man who found his way through comic relief. Gregory is a black man who finally
realized the importance of all the demonstrations and protests by Civil Rights
groups; a black man who had been defeated by the white man for so long that he
finally rose up to the challenge and helped lead African Americans to freedom.
He was there for the march on Washington with Martin Luther King, he was there
for the funerals of the four children bombed in a church in Birmingham,
Alabama, and he was there for all the marches and demonstrations that aren’t
mentioned in our history texts. He was there taking a beating and sitting in
jail because he chose to stand up for what he believed in.
This book is so beautiful. From beginning to end that I cried. This man, like
many other blacks of his generation, rose from destitution to living an
integrated life in America. He rose to leave behind a prosperous comedy career
to march in the same line as Martin Luther King and to finally be named to the
Who’s Who in America.
It’s sad to think that only a few decades ago blacks weren’t allowed in public
schools. We read about it in our history books and think, “man, that’s
horrible,” but it becomes so much more realistic when it’s presented by
someone who was there and experienced every kind of hatred known to man. I
would say that this book is THE BEST book I’ve ever read. I have never been
more touched by one person’s story.
I would encourage everyone to read this book, especially African Americans.
The word “nigger” has been a way of tearing down a black person for so long.
Even today, a successful black man or woman who has it all can be emotionally
destroyed simply by one word, “nigger.” This is a truly compelling story, with
personal accounts of racism and segregation presented so beautifully that I
don’t think that they could ever be matched. This man is a true American, a
true freedom fighter. I hope that everyone who can get their hands on this
book will read it and learn from it. I also hope that every African American
on this campus will read this book and come out with something more than was
present in the beginning. I think that both blacks and whites can gain so much
after reading Gregory’s account. For both a new perspective, a personal one,
of the destruction and dehumanization that racism and bigotry can lead to, can
be achieved.
We all can prosper from this book. We can all take
away from this chronicle the lessons we don’t get in school—the past that has
not been owned up to by the whites. Also, we can all (I hope) get the urge to
stand up and fight for things to be different, so that our children don’t have
to grow up with hatred in their hearts.
I especially hope that the African Americans out there read this book,
particularly the chapter that deals with your ancestors dying so that you
could have the right to vote, and feel bound to register and then hit the
polls. I hope that everyone who reads this book, black or white, can walk away
with tears in their eyes so that we may all realize that although things may
be a lot better in the big world of racism, the problem still persists. If we
can all conclude that the big monster is still lurking in the dark, we can
attack it—together, so that all of those Civil Rights activists didn’t die in
vain.
There are not even enough stars to rate this
book—I just hope that everyone who reads this review will pick it up, read it
and pass it along.
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