Freedom of press hiding in shadows of big business
by Jon Seaborn, editor-in-chief
Freedom of the press and
freedom of speech may be two of the most important rights we
have as Americans.
Being
a journalist, perhaps they are more important to me than
others. But there are people who don’t want to hear what you
or I have to say.
All
for-profit news organizations are going to have this
problem. This is because all for-profit media is in some way
trying not to upset any of their advertisers. That is where
the money for all media comes from: there is no way around
it.
Everybody has got to make that all-mighty dollar. There is a
movie titled “Corporation.” This film goes into detail about
how Fox News was set to run a story about a beef company
that was injecting livestock with harmful growth hormones.
The company had money invested in Fox, so being the true
journalists that the people at Fox are, they cut the story
and it never aired. The hormones that were being used were
harmful not only to the cows, but for humans as well. None
of that matters to Fox though. Got to make that money, man.
During
the past few years, Americans have witnessed the number of
the major corporations that own the television and published
news decline, with much of the control concentrated in
massive conglomerates. This may give the wrong impression
while fewer corporations own the news America reads and sees
day to day. Bigger corporations are buying up all those that
were going under.
While
this may make investors and CEO’s very rich, these changes
in ownership will endanger not only free speech or press,
but democracy, which demands it’s citizens to be informed,
as well. Without access to a variety of viewpoints, our
nation could be in danger.
This
movement in ownership is being aided by government policies
that outright reward big industry at the expense of the
public interest. While the media moguls talk about
“deregulation,” do you think they really want to see a
genuine market with real competition?
History shows us that the relaxation of media ownership laws
leads to more market consolidation and less competition,
which is a bad thing. America’s media needs that competition
in order to deliver real news. Without it, we are all
doomed. But with major media corporations putting dollars
into the campaign coffers of policies makers, don’t look for
change anytime soon.
The
Government is not helping this problem in other ways as
well, announcing rate increases
in periodicals-class, or secondary mail, increases that will
hit small journals and magazines not owned by major
conglomerates.’ This could drive small independent journals
and magazines, which may voice more alternative viewpoints,
out of business.
The first
Amendment to the united States Constitution provides that
“Congress shall make no law… abridging the freedom of the
press,” which is something that is probably scary to some of
the leaders of our nation. Journalism is the public’s
position in the checks and balances system: it’s the only
way to keep our government honest.
Most of the
censorship comes from upstairs, which big, important
business men deciding what you need to know. Therefore, the
bigger the news organization, the more likely it is that
censorship will happen. Even college papers are subject to
some censorship.
If you are
looking for free media and unbiased news, you will have to
search long and hard to find a good independent newspaper or
online publication.
Free speech
is also in danger. In my last opinion, I talked about police
brutality and about the Andrew Mayer incident at the
University of Florida. I am now more upset at the school
than the police for not letting him ask his question. The
one place that free thought should be promoted is on college
campuses. He may have gotten out of hand and needed to be
toned down, as some will say, but his mic should have never
been cut off.
Even
something as small as a T-shirt can end up getting your free
speech rights violated. A JetBlue Airways Security
Administration official stopped an American resident of Arab
descent from boarding a flight until he agreed to cover his
T-shirt, which read "We Will Not Be Silent" in English and
Arabic script.
The thing
about free speech issues is that everyone complains, but no
one acts. I am calling for action. If you see something
wrong or someone’s rights being violated, stand up, tell
people, or write someone who can do something about it.
The thing
is, it’s never going to stop as long as we let it happen.
It’s time that we actually become the land of the free.